Sustainability

Water Resource Management

Following the significantly increased attention to water resource management at the international level, TSC, as a member of the semiconductor industry, recognizes the significant impact of climate change and water resources on operations. To ensure environmental sustainability and economic efficiency, TSC carries out proper management of water resources, which includes monitoring and recording water withdrawal and discharge, as well as implementing a grinder and cooling cycle water recycling mechanism to efficiently recycle water.

Both our I-lan and Li-Je sites are located in Yilan County. Despite not having any reservoirs, Yilan County benefits from abundant rainfall throughout the year and natural groundwater areas in the Lanyang Plain, which is why water shortages rarely occurs in Yilan County. Meanwhile, the Tianjin Site has not experienced water restrictions or outages as it does not use groundwater. On the other hand, the Shandong Site, despite being a water stress area based on evaluation conducted using the WRI Aqueduct Tool, has begun stepping up water conservation efforts since 2016 while adjusting its planning of water resources to reduce the amount of groundwater it uses. TSC has put in place a complete wastewater management process in order to minimize the impact of wastewater on the environment. Each production site runs its wastewater facilities based on the discharge permit, which is in compliance with the Effluent Standards and the Integrated Wastewater Discharge Standards, which includes conducting daily water quality analysis and engaging third-party verification units to test the quality of effluents on a regular basis, with the intention of stabilizing wastewater discharge while complying with regulatory standards.

Water Resource Structure

Our I-lan and Li-Je sites are situated in Yilan County, which is located in the northeastern part of Taiwan. According to the Central Weather Administration, Yilan County experiences a monsoon climate, with an average annual precipitation of over 2,700 mm. Hence, water shortages rarely
occur in Yilan County. In 2023, groundwater constituted approximately 92.3% of the process water used at the I-lan Site, while tap water accounted for 7.7%. Due to the extended rainy seasons in Yilan County and the site’s proximity to the mountainside, coupled with a daily withdrawal of less than 100 tons of groundwater, there has been no depletion of groundwater, and no water rationing measures have been necessary . On the other hand, the Li-Je Site relies on surface water as its water source. It utilizes Wulangkeng River as its primary source of pure water, accounting for approximately 90.7%, with tap water making up the remaining 9.3%. As the Wulangkeng River has consistently maintained its water flow over the years, the Li-Je Site currently does not require any water rationing measures.

The Shandong Site is situated in the North Shandong Plain, where it is located on the shore of the Yellow River, i.e., 130 km from the mouth of the Yellow River, and faces the Bohai Sea to the north as it is located 75 km from the Bohai Sea, with an annual rainfall of about 930 mm. Over the years, the Shandong Site has adopted groundwater as its primary source of water, which makes up 96% of its water consumption, with tap water accounting for the remaining 4%. Following the local government’s proactive efforts to introduce and implement groundwater mining restrictions and management, implement control of total water volume in the Yellow River, and carry out strict monitoring of the use of water resources in recent years, the Shandong Site has rolled out various water resource management measures for many years, resulting in its unit water consumption to be far lower than the industry average and the water consumption quota. Furthermore, water withdrawal and consumption at the Shandong Site have not been affected by regulatory policies as the site is a key enterprise in the local area.

Meanwhile, the Tianjin Site, which is located in the Binhai New District in the eastern suburbs of Tianjin and faces the Bohai Sea to the east, draws water from sources of surface water.

TSC’s Taipei headquarters and Hsinchu Office adopt tap water as their primary source of water, which is used purely for domestic purposes.

Water Risk Management

The semiconductor industry is a significant consumer of water during wafer production, and any water shortage could have an immediate impact. Furthermore, the more advanced the process, the greater the water consumption. TSC inventoried our production sites in water stress zones using the WRI Aqueduct Tool developed by the World Resources Institute (WRI), and identified the Shandong Site to be in the water stress zone. In an effort to cope with water risks at the Shandong Site, TSC has begun rolling out and implementing the rainwater harvesting pond pump system in recent years in line with the government’s water resource policy. 

TSC will continue to keep a close eye on local governments’ waterrelated laws and regulations and rollout of related policies while promoting water conservation measures on an ongoing basis.

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